This is an archived copy of the 2016-2017 catalog. To access the most recent version of the catalog, please visit http://catalog.miracosta.edu.

Music

http://www.miracosta.edu/MUS

The Music program offers courses in both traditional and commercial music for students who plan on transferring as music majors to four-year institutions, for those who need to satisfy general education requirements, and for those who wish to earn a certificate or associate degree in traditional or commercial music.

The program provides performance opportunities for music majors, non-music majors, and non-traditional students looking to participate in music classes.

Careers in traditional music include professional performance, conducting, arts management, composing, academic research, and public and private teaching.

Contact Information

Chair: Dan Siegel

Dean: Jonathan Fohrman

www.miracosta.edu/MUS

Department: Music

Office: Building OC4700, 760.795.6844

Full-Time Faculty

Christy Coobatis
Matthew Falker
Arlie Langager
Dan Siegel
Stephen Torok

Associate Degree

Degree programs include the completion of a general education (GE) pattern of courses. The knowledge, skills, and abilities gained as a result of completing general education, referred to as GE outcomes, can be viewed here .

Associate in Arts Degree

Music Performance

The study of music provides students with the opportunity to develop skills and theory in instrumental, vocal, and composition. Students select courses based on their own goals for musical growth. All students, however, need a foundation of theory, musicianship, and keyboarding proficiency.

The Music program offers lower-division preparation for students who plan on transferring to pursue a bachelor's degree in music. Students planning to transfer and/or earn this associate degree may also need to complete additional requirements or electives required by the transfer institution, as many CSUs and UCs have unique admissions and preparation-for-the-major requirements. Students should meet with a MiraCosta College counselor to identify required courses and to develop a written plan for their targeted university.

Program Student Learning Outcome Statement:

  • Upon completion of this program, the student will be able to demonstrate the ability to hear, identify, and work conceptually with the elements of music through the successful study of music theory and analysis, ear training, and piano keyboard proficiency.
  • Upon completion of this program, the student will be able to perform standard repertoire and demonstrate performance skills requisite for artistic self-expression at a level appropriate for the particular music concentration.
Required courses: 
Theory/History
MUS 101Music Theory I3
MUS 102Music Theory II3
MUS 103Musicianship I1
MUS 104Musicianship II1
MUS 115Introduction to Western Music3
MUS 201Advanced Music Theory3
MUS 203Advanced Musicianship1
Piano2
Piano for Music Majors
Advanced Piano
Jazz/Commercial Piano
Individual Instruction6
Co-enrollment in a performance ensemble and a theory course is recommended.
Applied Music I
Applied Music II
Performance Ensembles (4 units to be selected from the following):4
Contemporary Big Band
Small Group Jazz Ensemble
Masterworks Chorale
Chamber Choir
Vocal Jazz Ensemble
Symphony Orchestra
Required Electives (Students should select Option 1 or Option 2 based on their interest of study following transfer):2
Option 1-Classical Performance
Guitar II
Vocal Fundamentals
Advanced Piano
Advanced Vocal Techniques
Option 2-Jazz/Commercial Performance
Jazz/Commercial Improvisation
Small Group Jazz Ensemble
   and Jazz/Commercial Guitar
Total Units29

Courses Related in Content (CRC)

Active participatory music courses that are related in content are grouped together. Students are allowed four enrollments within each CRC group, but each course may be taken only once unless its catalog description indicates it is repeatable.* Enrollments include any combination of course completions (with an evaluative or nonevaluative symbol recorded on the student's transcript), withdrawals, and repetition.

Ear Training CRC
Musicianship I
Musicianship II
Advanced Musicianship
Ensemble CRC*
Contemporary Big Band
Small Group Jazz Ensemble
Masterworks Chorale
Musical Theater Ensemble
Chamber Choir
Vocal Jazz Ensemble
Symphony Orchestra
Guitar CRC
Guitar I
Guitar II
Jazz/Commercial Guitar
Individual Instruction CRC
Applied Music I
Applied Music II
Piano CRC
Piano I
Piano II
Piano for Music Majors
Advanced Piano
Jazz/Commercial Piano
Vocal CRC
Vocal Fundamentals
Advanced Vocal Techniques

* Exception to the four-enrollment limitation: Students may enroll in up to 8 units in any combination of music ensemble courses with a four-enrollment maximum per course.

How to Read Course Descriptions

For more detailed information about a course, such as its content, objectives, and fulfillment of a degree, certificate, or general education requirement, please see the official course outline of record, available at http://www.miracosta.edu/governance/coursesandprograms/courseoutlines.html.

Courses

MUS 100: Introduction to Music Theory

Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP, SU

This basic music theory course teaches students to read and write musical notation, and it develops listening skills with regard to rhythm and harmony. Students are required to attend and analyze elements of live musical performances.

MUS 101: Music Theory I

Units: 3
Prerequisites: MUS 100.
Advisory: Concurrent enrollment in MUS 103, MUS 144, MUS 129 or appropriate level piano class.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This course begins with a short review of music fundamentals and emphasizes music theory topics, such as triads and their inversions, seventh chords, non-harmonic tones, and four-part writing (voice leading). Students are required to attend live musical performances.

MUS 102: Music Theory II

Units: 3
Prerequisites: MUS 101.
Corequisite: MUS 104.
Advisory: Concurrent enrollment in MUS 129.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F

This continuation of MUS 101 introduces intermediate-level analysis and compositional techniques found in 17th through 19th century Western classical music. The course emphasizes four-part diatonic and chromatic chorale writing and related analysis techniques in both major and minor keys. Topics include diatonic and chromatic chord progressions, secondary chords, augmented sixth chords, Neapolitan sixth chords, chorale analysis techniques, and simple musical forms. The course also emphasizes the recognition and correct compositional use of modulation techniques including pivot chord, secondary dominant, and common tone modulations.

MUS 103: Musicianship I

Units: 1
Prerequisites: None
Advisory: Concurrent enrollment in MUS 101.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This course provides ear training for both the major and non-major and is strongly recommended for students enrolled in theory classes. The course builds an aural foundation to music theory, including basic pitches, rhythms, major and minor scales, and primary harmonies. Students are required to attend live musical performances.

MUS 104: Musicianship II

Units: 1
Prerequisites: MUS 103.
Corequisite: MUS 102.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F

This course provides continued ear training for both the major and non-major and is strongly recommended for students enrolled in theory classes. The course continues to develop an aural foundation to music theory, including basic pitches, rhythms, major and minor scales, and primary harmonies. Students are required to attend live musical performances.

MUS 113: Multicultural Roots of American Music

Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This course surveys a variety of contemporary American music genres, such as rock 'n' roll, salsa, gospel, blues, jazz, Cajun, Zydeco, and Tejano, from their roots in the music traditions of immigrant groups to their evolution into distinctively new music styles. Students approach American popular music with rigor, requiring critical thinking through in-depth analyses of the socio-economic and historic contexts.

MUS 114: History of Rock and Roll

Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP, SU

This course surveys the history of rock and roll from its origin in American popular music to the present. It relates the stylistic changes that have occurred in rock and roll to the social events that surround them. The course also examines historic and current rock subcultures and the attitudes surrounding them.

MUS 115: Introduction to Western Music

Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Not open to students with credit in MUS 115H, MUS 117, or MUS 118.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP, SU

This course introduces students to the canon of Western classical music through a survey of great composers from the medieval period to the present. Methods include historical analysis of each style period and extensive guided listening. The course also considers sociological influences upon art and music. Students are required to attend live classical music performances.

MUS 116: A Survey of World Music

Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This ethno-musicological exploration of indigenous music cultures around the world assists students in developing an understanding and appreciation for indigenous musical styles. The course presents music of Native America, Asia, India, Africa, South and Central Americas, Europe, Mexico, the Middle East, and the Caribbean. It emphasizes listening and developing skills needed to distinguish various musical styles and instrumentation. Students are required to attend live world music performances.

MUS 119: Jazz History

Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Not open to students with credit in MUS 119H.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP, SU

This course assists students in developing an appreciation and respect for jazz and blues as original and uniquely American art forms. The topic, viewed through historical, cultural, and sociological lenses, focuses upon the evolutionary development of the music and the artists responsible for its creation. Students gain an understanding of basic and jazz-specific musical concepts as well as the rich history of this purely American music. The course emphasizes listening. Students are required to attend live jazz performances.

MUS 119H: Jazz History (Honors)

Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Not open to students with credit in MUS 119.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F OR SP

This honors course offers highly motivated students an intense introduction to American jazz and blues history. The topic, viewed through historical, cultural, and sociological lenses, focuses upon the evolutionary development of the music and the artists responsible for its creation. Methods include historical and sociological analysis of each style period and extensive guided listening. The course emphasizes understanding the impact of cultural, sociological, and other influences upon the development of jazz. Students are required to attend live jazz performances. UC CREDIT LIMITATION: Credit for MUS 119 or MUS 119H.

MUS 120: Piano I

Units: 1
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Maximum of four courses among MUS 120, MUS 121, MUS 129, MUS 228, MUS 229. NOTE: No course within this grouping is repeatable.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 0.50 hour, laboratory 1.50 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This beginning piano class develops piano skills through the use of standard songs and appropriate-level piano literature. It also introduces fundamental musical notation. Students are required to attend a professional piano performance.

MUS 121: Piano II

Units: 1
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Maximum of four courses among MUS 120, MUS 121, MUS 129, MUS 228, MUS 229. NOTE: No course within this grouping is repeatable.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 0.50 hour, laboratory 1.50 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This piano class continues to develop beginning piano skills through the use of standard songs and appropriate level piano literature. The course continues to develop student knowledge of music fundamentals, including notation, scales, and chords. Students are required to attend a live professional piano performance.

MUS 129: Piano for Music Majors

Units: 1
Prerequisites: None
Advisory: MUS 100.
Enrollment Limitation: Maximum of four courses among MUS 120, MUS 121, MUS 129, MUS 228, MUS 229. NOTE: No course within this grouping is repeatable.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This course provides technical knowledge and skills of piano for all music majors. Students learn to play scales, arpeggios, and chords. The course emphasizes the construction of triads and seventh chords. Students prepare and play level-appropriate piano repertoire in classical and jazz/contemporary styles, and they are required to attend a live professional piano performance.

MUS 130: Guitar I

Units: 1
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 0.50 hour, laboratory 1.50 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This course provides fundamental guitar performance training through music reading for students with no or limited formal guitar education. Topics include music theory, guitar ergonomics, musicianship skills, and basic performance in an ensemble and as a soloist. Students are required to attend a live music concert.

MUS 131: Guitar II

Units: 1
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 0.50 hour, laboratory 1.50 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F(ODD)

This course focuses on technical studies in chord progression types, barre chord voicings/identification, transposition, blues improvisation, and chord voicing in song arrangements. It includes case-study project songs spotlighting various barre chords, chord progressions, and common chord/bass line patterns. Song materials feature blues, rock, popular, and folk styles. Attendance at a live music concert is required.

MUS 141: Vocal Fundamentals

Units: 1
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 0.50 hour, laboratory 1.50 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This voice class addresses functional techniques in singing for students seeking to develop specific vocal and musical abilities. Areas covered include breathing, voice placement, diction, phrasing, and interpretation. Students are required to attend a live musical concert.

MUS 144: Applied Music I

Units: 1.5
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Audition.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 1 hour, laboratory 1.50 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This course offers advanced study of performance techniques for instrumentalists and vocalists. Students receive group and individual instruction from master teachers, coordinated with class performances and recitals. Students study musical performance technique, historical performance practice, and repertoire and are required to attend live instrumental and/or vocal performances. (May be repeated once.)

MUS 150: Contemporary Big Band

Units: 1
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Audition and 8 units in any combination of MUS 150, MUS 152, MUS 161, MUS 164, MUS 165, MUS 166, MUS 170, MUS 175 with a four-enrollment maximum per course.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This performance group concentrates on the preparation and performance of large jazz ensemble/big band jazz. Students study music from a wide variety of historical eras, ranging from the 1920s swing style to contemporary styles. The course introduces and reinforces many aspects of large jazz ensemble performance, including stylistic interpretation, rhythmic interpretation, section and ensemble balances, instrumental blend, sight reading, and correct intonation. Students are required to attend both on- and off-campus performances. (May be repeated; see Repeatability Rule above.)

MUS 152: Small Group Jazz Ensemble

Units: 2
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Audition and 8 units in any combination of MUS 150, MUS 152, MUS 161, MUS 164, MUS 165, MUS 166, MUS 170, MUS 175 with a four-enrollment maximum per course.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 1 hour, laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This performance group concentrates on the preparation and performance of small group jazz. Students study jazz from a wide variety of historical eras, ranging from the 1940s bebop style to contemporary styles. The course introduces and reinforces many aspects of jazz performance, including rhythmic and stylistic interpretation, and it emphasizes improvisational skill development. Students are required to attend both on- and off-campus performances and events. (May be repeated; see Repeatability Rule above.)

MUS 153: Jazz/Commercial Improvisation

Units: 2
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Audition.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 1.50 hours, laboratory 1.50 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: SP(EVEN)

This course introduces students to melodic improvisational techniques used in jazz and many commercial musical styles. Participants study the art of constructing an appropriate linear melodic solo in a variety of common styles, including swing, Latin, bop, funk, fusion, and soul. The course relates music theory and improvisation to chord/scale relationships and modes, modal chord progressions, blues, rhythm changes, and standard major and minor chord progressions.

MUS 161: Masterworks Chorale

Units: 1
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Audition and 8 units in any combination of MUS 150, MUS 152, MUS 161, MUS 164, MUS 165, MUS 166, MUS 170, MUS 175 with a four-enrollment maximum per course.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

In preparation for performance, students work to advance music literacy skills, build vocal and choral strength, accuracy, and flexibility appropriate for the study of varied major choral works. The Masterworks Chorale is a selective ensemble open to students of all disciplines and community members by audition. Over the course of several semesters of participation, members perform accompanied and a cappella music representing a broad spectrum of history, and they may perform with orchestra or other instrumental ensembles. (May be repeated; see Repeatability Rule above.)

MUS 164: Musical Theater Ensemble

Units: 1
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Audition and 8 units in any combination of MUS 150, MUS 152, MUS 161, MUS 164, MUS 165, MUS 166, MUS 170, MUS 175 with a four-enrollment maximum per course.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: SP

This course represents the musical component of college's musical theater production. The singing cast is selected by audition. (May be repeated; see Repeatability Rule above.)

MUS 165: Chamber Choir

Units: 2
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Audition and 8 units in any combination of MUS 150, MUS 152, MUS 161, MUS 164, MUS 165, MUS 166, MUS 170, MUS 175 with a four-enrollment maximum per course.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 1 hour, laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This performance group studies traditional and contemporary music through choral ensemble rehearsal and performance. Students are required to participate in on- and off-campus performances as well as in concert tours. (May be repeated; see Repeatability Rule above.)

MUS 166: Vocal Jazz Ensemble

Units: 2
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Audition and 8 units in any combination of MUS 150, MUS 152, MUS 161, MUS 164, MUS 165, MUS 166, MUS 170, MUS 175 with a four-enrollment maximum per course.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 1 hour, laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

Students study classic and contemporary vocal jazz ensemble repertoire through vocal jazz ensemble rehearsal and performance. They present concerts and festivals on campus and throughout the community as well as during concert tours. The course places secondary emphasis on listening, improvisation, and solo singing skills. Students are required to attend professional jazz performances. (May be repeated; see Repeatability Rule above.)

MUS 170: Symphony Orchestra

Units: 1
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Audition and 8 units in any combination of MUS 150, MUS 152, MUS 161, MUS 164, MUS 165, MUS 166, MUS 170, MUS 175 with a four-enrollment maximum per course.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This performance group concentrates on the preparation and performance of symphonic orchestral literature from the 17th century to the present. Students study music from a wide variety of historical eras, ranging from the baroque to contemporary styles. The course introduces and reinforces many aspects of classical performance, including stylistic interpretation, rhythmic interpretation, section and ensemble balance, instrumental blend, sight reading, correct intonation, and individual practice strategies. Students are required to attend both on- and off-campus performances. (May be repeated; see Repeatability Rule above.)

MUS 201: Advanced Music Theory

Units: 3
Prerequisites: MUS 102.
Corequisite: MUS 203.
Advisory: Concurrent enrollment in MUS 129 or appropriate level piano class.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: SP

This course introduces advanced analysis and compositional techniques found in 18th through 20th century Western classical music. Topics include secondary dominants, modal mixture, and augmented and Neapolitan sixth chords as well as chorale analysis and binary and ternary musical forms. The course emphasizes the recognition and correct compositional use of modulation techniques, including pivot chord, secondary dominant, and common tone modulations, and it reviews four-part diatonic chorale writing and related analysis techniques in both major and minor keys.

MUS 203: Advanced Musicianship

Units: 1
Prerequisites: MUS 104.
Corequisite: MUS 201.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: SP

This course provides advanced ear training for music majors, developing ear training skills needed for the study of music theory. Topics include scale degree recognition with different tonics, rhythm identification and dictation, intervals, cadences, interval and melodic dictation, and predominant chord identification. Students are required to attend live musical performances.

MUS 228: Advanced Piano

Units: 1
Prerequisites: MUS 129.
Enrollment Limitation: Audition if prerequisite not met. Maximum of four courses among MUS 120, MUS 121, MUS 129, MUS 228, MUS 229.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: SP

This course provides piano and advanced musicianship skills training. Topics include complex notation, scales, chords, transposition, and sight reading. Students develop advanced-level piano performance skills using appropriate literature, and they study prominent piano composers and different eras of piano literature. Students are required to perform in public at least once and attend a live professional classical piano performance.

MUS 229: Jazz/Commercial Piano

Units: 1
Prerequisites: MUS 129.
Advisory: MUS 152 or MUS 153.
Enrollment Limitation: Audition if prerequisite not met. Maximum of four courses among MUS 120, MUS 121, MUS 129, MUS 228, MUS 229.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F

This course provides jazz piano performance training and covers advanced musicianship skills. It includes contemporary notation, scales, chords, transposition, and sight reading. Students continue to develop advanced level jazz piano performance and accompanying skills using appropriate literature, and they study prominent pianists and the different eras of jazz piano history. Students are required to attend a live professional piano performance and perform in public at least once.

MUS 231: Jazz/Commercial Guitar

Units: 1
Prerequisites: MUS 131.
Enrollment Limitation: Audition if prerequisite not met.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: SP(ODD)

This course introduces intermediate-level plectrum style guitar techniques, focusing on jazz and commercial musical styles. Topics include accompaniment styles, improvisation using scales and arpeggio patterns combined with a knowledge of chord-scale relationships, reading chord charts and melody lines, and performance of a continually expanding repertoire.

MUS 241: Advanced Vocal Techniques

Units: 1
Prerequisites: MUS 141 or MUS 144.
Enrollment Limitation: Audition if prerequisite not met.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Laboratory 3 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: SP(ODD)

This voice class covers advanced techniques in singing for students seeking to further develop specific vocal training and musical abilities. Topics include tone color, vowel modification, diction for languages, and interpretation for varying musical styles. Students are required to attend a live vocal performance.

MUS 244: Applied Music II

Units: 1.5
Prerequisites: MUS 144.
Enrollment Limitation: Audition.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 1 hour, laboratory 1.50 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: F, SP

This course offers advanced study of performance technique for instrumentalists and vocalists. Students receive group and individual instruction from master teachers, coordinated with class performances and recitals. Students study musical performance technique, historical performance practice, and repertoire and are required to attend live instrumental and/or vocal performances. (May be repeated once.)

MUS 260: Songwriting

Units: 2
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 1.50 hours, laboratory 1.50 hours. (1005.00)
Course Typically Offered: SP

Students study and apply the skills necessary for popular songwriting and presentation. Topics include melody, harmony, form, timbre, voicing, marketing, and demo creation. The course is designed for students with existing musical abilities.

MUS 292: Internship Studies

Units: 0.5-3
Prerequisites: None
Corequisite: Complete 75 hrs paid or 60 hrs non-paid work per unit.
Enrollment Limitation: Instructor, dept chair, and Career Center approval. May not enroll in any combination of cooperative work experience and/or internship studies concurrently.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Course Typically Offered: TBA

This course provides students the opportunity to apply the theories and techniques of their discipline in an internship position in a professional setting under the instruction of a faculty-mentor and site supervisor. It introduces students to aspects of the roles and responsibilities of professionals employed in the field of study. Topics include goal-setting, employability skills development, and examination of the world of work as it relates to the student's career plans. Students must develop new learning objectives and/or intern at a new site upon each repetition. Students may not earn more than 16 units in any combination of cooperative work experience (general or occupational) and/or internship studies during community college attendance.

MUS 296: Topics in Music

Units: 1-4
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 1 hour.
Lecture 2 hours.
Lecture 3 hours.
Lecture 4 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: TBA

This course gives students an opportunity to study topics in Music that are not included in regular course offerings. Each Topics course is announced, described, and given its own title and 296 number designation in the class schedule.

MUS 298: Directed Study in Music

Units: 1-3
Prerequisites: None
Enrollment Limitation: Instructor and department chair approval and successful completion of 12 units of college work with at least a 3.0 grade-point average.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Laboratory 3 hours
Laboratory 6 hours
Laboratory 9 hours. (1004.00)
Course Typically Offered: TBA

This course allows students to pursue a special area of interest in order to achieve specific goals beyond the scope of existing courses within the discipline. Students work independently and interact directly with an instructor on an individual basis and as prescribed by the Directed Study Agreement.