Horticulture
The Horticulture discipline examines the art and science of cultivating plants. The Horticulture Program at MiraCosta also includes design, installation, and maintenance of landscapes; agri-business; floriculture; and wine technology. Students take horticulture courses to prepare for the major, to complete job-related certificates, and to fulfill general education requirements. Career options include floriculture and nursery-industry work, landscape and irrigation design, landscape installation and management, sports turf management, horticulture sales and services, and enology and viticulture (vineyards/winemaking).
Contact Information
Department Chair: Claire Ehrlinger Dean: Al Taccone |
Department: Horticulture, Architecture, & Applied Technologies Office: Building 7000, (760) 795-6973 |
Full-Time Faculty
Claire Ehrlinger Megan Fairleigh |
Associate Degrees
Associate in Arts Degrees
Agri-Business Management; Floriculture
Landscape Architecture
Landscape Management
Nursery/Horticulture Crop Production
Students may earn one of the above-named associate degrees by completing a certificate of achievement and the general education courses required for MiraCosta College's Associate in Arts degree (see Associate Degrees). Students should meet with a MiraCosta counselor to identify required courses and to develop a written educational plan for the specific degree or certificate they wish to earn.
Certificates
Certificate programs prepare students for state, county, and city employment in most areas of landscape management, such as park administration, state or county agriculture inspection, and grounds supervision. In the private sector, graduates find jobs in agri-sales and services, retail and wholesale nurseries, greenhouses, landscape design and contracting, landscape management, and irrigation. Any of these majors may be completed in three semesters and one or two summer sessions by students who attend full-time.
Certificate of Achievement
Agri-Business Management
This certificate involves the application of business concepts to the horticulture and agricultural industries. Due to the wide selection of courses, a broad range of occupational choices is available to graduates. These include positions in banking; sales and marketing; federal, state, and county government; brokering; packing houses; and supermarket produce management. The core is designed to provide students with the basic functions of business and the application of principles and practice to the agri-business industry. The following course offerings allow students to tailor course work to their particular interests.
Required courses: | ||
HORT 111 | Introduction to Agri-Business Management | 3 |
HORT 144 | Nursery Management and Production | 3 |
or HORT 121 | Landscape Management | |
ACCT 101 | Practical Accounting | 4 |
or ECON 102 | Principles of Economics: MICRO | |
BUS 132 | Marketing | 3 |
BUS 140 | Legal Environment of Business | 3 |
CSIT 110 | Computer Applications | 3 |
or CSIT 120 | Fundamentals of Computer Information Systems | |
Select two courses from the following electives: | 6-8 | |
Plant Science | ||
Cooperative Work Experience--Occupational | ||
Management Principles | ||
Personal Selling | ||
Human Relations in Business | ||
Advertising and Promotion | ||
Business Communication | ||
Total Units | 25-27 |
Certificate of Achievement
Floriculture
The Floriculture Certificate of Achievement is designed for students seeking new careers or wanting to upgrade existing skills in this area. The course work provides hands-on practice coupled with theory. Students receive a foundation in the related fields of ornamental horticulture, business, and art while gaining experience and training in the specific skills necessary for excellence in the floriculture industry.
Required courses: | ||
HORT 111 | Introduction to Agri-Business Management | 3 |
HORT 116 | Plant Science | 4 |
HORT 144 | Nursery Management and Production | 3 |
HORT 170 | Plant Identification: Floral Crops | 3 |
HORT 171 | Floral Design I | 2 |
HORT 172 | Floral Design II | 2 |
HORT 173 | Wedding Design | 2 |
Select two courses from the following electives: | 6-7 | |
Cooperative Work Experience--Occupational | ||
Design and Color | ||
Small Business Management | ||
Total Units | 25-26 |
Certificate of Achievement
Landscape Architecture
This certificate is designed to provide employable technical skill training in the field of professional residential landscape design development. It also provides a foundation for students who plan to enter a college of landscape architecture.
Required courses: | ||
HORT 117 | Plant Identification: Trees, Shrubs, and Vines | 3 |
HORT 126 | Landscape Irrigation | 3 |
HORT 127 | Landscape Design | 3 |
HORT 129 | Beginning Computer-Aided Landscape Design | 3 |
HORT 230 | Landscape Architecture | 3 |
ARCH 101 | Architectural Drawing | 3 |
ARCH 102 | Architectural Design I | 3 |
Select one course from the following electives: | 2-4 | |
Fair Exhibit Construction | ||
Landscape Construction | ||
Computer-Aided Irrigation Design | ||
Cooperative Work Experience--Occupational | ||
Architectural Communications | ||
Beginning Computer-Aided Drafting Using AutoCAD | ||
Total Units | 23-25 |
Certificate of Achievement
Landscape Management
This certificate gives students who want laboratory classes with practical hands-on experience the opportunity to learn skills needed for employment in the California horticulture and landscape industries.
Required courses: | ||
HORT 115 | Soil Science | 3 |
HORT 116 | Plant Science | 4 |
HORT 117 | Plant Identification: Trees, Shrubs, and Vines | 3 |
HORT 121 | Landscape Management | 3 |
HORT 126 | Landscape Irrigation | 3 |
HORT 127 | Landscape Design | 3 |
HORT 128 | Landscape Construction | 3 |
HORT 134 | Plant Pest Control | 3 |
SPAN 101 | Elementary Spanish (First Semester) | 4 |
or SPAN 152 | Beginning Conversation | |
Select at least two courses from the following electives: * | 6-7 | |
Small Engine Repair | ||
Basic Horticulture | ||
Introduction to Agri-Business Management | ||
Arboriculture | ||
Advanced Irrigation Design | ||
Turf Management | ||
Internship Studies | ||
Cooperative Work Experience--Occupational | ||
Total Units | 35-36 |
* |
Certificate of Achievement
Nursery/Horticulture Crop Production
This certificate provides students with practical hands-on experience in laboratory classes in order to attain skills needed for employment in the areas of plant production, maintenance, or sales of ornamental and/or food crops in California.
Required courses: | ||
HORT 111 | Introduction to Agri-Business Management | 3 |
HORT 115 | Soil Science | 3 |
HORT 116 | Plant Science | 4 |
HORT 117 | Plant Identification: Trees, Shrubs, and Vines | 3 |
HORT 134 | Plant Pest Control | 3 |
HORT 140 | Subtropical Fruit and Plant Production | 3 |
HORT 144 | Nursery Management and Production | 3 |
SPAN 101 | Elementary Spanish (First Semester) | 4 |
or SPAN 152 | Beginning Conversation | |
Select one course from the following electives: | 2-3 | |
Fair Exhibit Construction | ||
Wines of the World | ||
Introduction to Enology | ||
Wines of California | ||
Vineyard Production and Management | ||
Plant Identification: Floral Crops | ||
Cooperative Work Experience--Occupational | ||
Total Units | 28-29 |
Certificate of Proficiency
Arboriculture
This certificate gives students the opportunity to obtain the practical skills and scientific background that are required for this specialized area of horticulture. Career opportunities include tree care and maintenance for businesses, parks departments, school districts, and the Department of Forestry.
Required courses: | ||
HORT 118 | Arboriculture | 3 |
HORT 119 | Specialized Tree Pruning and Surgery | 1.5 |
HORT 120 | Urban Forestry | 1.5 |
HORT 121 | Landscape Management | 3 |
HORT 152 | Plant Identification: Trees | 1.5 |
Total Units | 10.5 |
Certificate of Proficiency
Floral Design Assistant
This certificate prepares students for entry-level flower arranging with a florist. The courses in this certificate also apply to the Floriculture Certificate of Achievement.
Required courses: | ||
HORT 171 | Floral Design I | 2 |
HORT 172 | Floral Design II | 2 |
HORT 173 | Wedding Design | 2 |
Total Units | 6 |
Certificate of Proficiency
Irrigation Technology
This certificate is designed to teach the theory, design, and installation of irrigation, including the materials, installation practices, maintenance, crew management, and operations of an irrigation business. The program emphasizes residential and large-scale irrigation system installation and management.
Required courses: | ||
HORT 121 | Landscape Management | 3 |
HORT 126 | Landscape Irrigation | 3 |
HORT 130 | Advanced Irrigation Design | 3 |
HORT 131 | Computer-Aided Irrigation Design | 3 |
SPAN 101 | Elementary Spanish (First Semester) | 4 |
or SPAN 152 | Beginning Conversation | |
Total Units | 16 |
Certificate of Proficiency
Landscape Assistant
This certificate prepares the student for entry-level work as an assistant in all phases of landscape construction and maintenance. All courses in this certificate also apply to the Landscape Management Certificate of Achievement.
Required courses: | ||
HORT 121 | Landscape Management | 3 |
HORT 126 | Landscape Irrigation | 3 |
HORT 128 | Landscape Construction | 3 |
HORT 132 | Turf Management | 3 |
Total Units | 12 |
Certificate of Proficiency
Nursery Assistant
Thi certificate prepares the student for entry-level work as an assistant in a commercial nursery (wholesale or retail). Courses in this certificate also apply to the Nursery/Horticulture Crop Production and/or Landscape Management Certificates of Achievement.
Required courses: | ||
HORT 116 | Plant Science | 4 |
HORT 117 | Plant Identification: Trees, Shrubs, and Vines | 3 |
HORT 144 | Nursery Management and Production | 3 |
Total Units | 10 |
Certificate of Proficiency
Wine Technology
This certificate prepares students for entry-level work in the wine sales and service area, such as in wineries, restaurants, and wine shops. All of the courses in this certificate also apply to the Nursery/Horticulture Crop Production Certificate of Achievement.
Required courses: | ||
HORT 143 | Wines of the World | 3 |
HORT 145 | Introduction to Enology | 3 |
HORT 147 | Wines of California | 3 |
HORT 148 | Introduction to Wine Production | 1.5 |
HORT 149 | Vineyard Production and Management | 3 |
Total Units | 13.5 |
Courses
HORT 110: Basic Horticulture
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.00)
A basic course for horticulture majors and others desiring to learn basic horticulture science and related skills. Career opportunities in the California agricultural and landscape industries are emphasized. Field labs are required.
HORT 111: Introduction to Agri-Business Management
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 3 hours. (0112.00)
The course includes the business management practices relating to California plant industries. Retail and wholesale nurseries, landscape contracting, landscape management, floral and allied horticultural businesses are discussed. Course emphasis is upon sales, business management, employer-employee relations, laws, and labor management as related to these business operations. Opportunities for business ownership are also covered.
HORT 112: Fair Exhibit Construction
Units: 2
Prerequisites: None
Lecture 1 hour, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.00)
Students will learn to construct an actual landscape exhibit from a plan. They will incorporate design and construction skills normally used in the landscape industry and create an exhibit to attract or promote a business, private or commercial.
HORT 115: Soil Science
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0103.00)
This course includes the study of soil physical, chemical, and biological properties. Soil conditions that restrict plant growth are examined. Students learn to solve soil problems that may exist in the field, greenhouse, and landscape. Problem-solving techniques that apply to Southern California soils are emphasized, including fertility, salinity, pH, high calcium, specific toxicities, and physical problems. Field labs are required.
HORT 116: Plant Science
Units: 4
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 3 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0103.00)
This introductory course offers students an opportunity to learn the basic principles of plant science pertaining to food and ornamental plants. The course emphasizes plant morphology, anatomy and function, plant physiology, reproduction, biotic and abiotic environmental factors that impact plant growth and development, plant-soil-climate interrelationships, plant taxonomy and nomenclature, and plant diversity and adaptations. Learning activities include plant studies in the field, greenhouse, and landscape. Students are required to attend field labs and field trips.
HORT 117: Plant Identification: Trees, Shrubs, and Vines
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.00)
This course covers the identification, growth habits, culture, and ornamental use of plants found in Southern California landscapes. Topics include botanical and common names, plant family relationships, and environmental adaptations. Students learn to identify by sight memory 200 plants from certification test and local plant lists. Students are required to attend field trips both on and off campus.
HORT 118: Arboriculture
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0199.00)
This course covers the care and management of ornamental trees. Practice in the cultural requirements of seedlings to mature trees including fertilization, irrigation, and integrated pest management. Pruning techniques, safety equipment and practices, climbing, repairs, bracing, cabling, and tree removal will be stressed. (May be repeated one time.)
HORT 119: Specialized Tree Pruning and Surgery
Units: 1.5
Prerequisites: None
Lecture 1 hour, laboratory 1 hour. (0199.00)
This course covers the methods, problems, and techniques specific to ornamentals, fruit trees, and palm trees. Habits of growth coupled with correct pruning, cabling, and bracing applications are taught. Treatment and practices in crown thinning, topping alternatives, injury and cavity repairs will provide hands-on learning topics. (May be repeated two times.)
HORT 120: Urban Forestry
Units: 1.5
Prerequisites: None
Lecture 1 hour, laboratory 1 hour. (0109.10)
Integrated practice to the approach of management of street, parks, residential open spaces, or commercial/public open space vegetation. Inventory, budget, risk, and tree waste management practices will be introduced. Appraising and site evaluation techniques will be discussed, along with beneficial utilization of volunteer organizations.
HORT 121: Landscape Management
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.10)
This course includes studies in landscape ecosystems with emphasis on turfgrass, trees, and border plantings. Students will learn landscape management practices, including soil preparation, fertilization, irrigation, cultivation, variety selection, mowing, pruning and growth control, and pest management. Basic skills needed for successful maintenance of landscaped areas are practiced in laboratory sessions.
HORT 126: Landscape Irrigation
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.10)
Students taking this course will learn how to perform a site analysis for a landscape irrigation design, how to engineer an irrigation system using manual and automatic components, how to design a sprinkler and drip irrigation system in landscaped areas, and how to properly install and maintain irrigation systems using state-of-the-art components and procedures.
HORT 127: Landscape Design
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.10)
Students enrolled in this course will learn the basic landscape design principles, elements, considerations, and enrichment factors with an emphasis upon residential landscaping. Students will assemble a site analysis, draw a plot plan, create design concepts, and render a landscape design including written specifications and a cost estimate.
HORT 128: Landscape Construction
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.10)
Students will learn the basic skills required by the landscape construction trades in building architectural components, such as planter boxes, benches, walks, patio decks, fences, retaining walls, and enrichment features. Skills in specification writing and cost estimating practice will also be learned.
HORT 129: Beginning Computer-Aided Landscape Design
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.10)
Introduction to the application of computer-aided drafting (CAD) for the landscape student/professional using software for the development of landscape design, irrigation design, perspective and elevation drawing, and cost estimating on personal computers.
HORT 130: Advanced Irrigation Design
Units: 3
Prerequisites: HORT 126.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.10)
This irrigation course includes design and management of sprinkler systems on a larger or more complex level than a residential setting. Athletic fields, golf courses, parks, and other such commercial or public settings will be covered. Emphasis on the principles and practices of hydrostatic problems and methods of large-scale irrigation design will be applied to these elaborate systems, as well as single drip system design.
HORT 131: Computer-Aided Irrigation Design
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Advisory: HORT 126.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.10)
Introduction to the application of computer-aided drafting (CAD) for the landscape irrigation student or professional using software specifically developed for irrigation design, graphics, and cost estimation.
HORT 132: Turf Management
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.40)
This course covers the identification, culture, and management of turf grasses used in parks, residences, and landscapes. Topics include soil preparation, planting, fertilizing, irrigation methods, thatch control, aeration, and insect and disease problems and their controls.
HORT 134: Plant Pest Control
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.00)
This course involves a study of the common pests that invade ornamental plantings in Southern California landscapes, including weeds, invertebrate pests, and plant diseases. Students will learn to diagnose pest problems and design solutions to these problems based upon an integration of approved pest management techniques and practices.
HORT 140: Subtropical Fruit and Plant Production
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.00)
Principles and practices involved in the production of subtropical fruits and plants such as citrus and avocados. Includes discussions of propagation, site selection, planting, fertilization, irrigation, and pest control. Also emphasized are harvest techniques, marketing, and industry economic trends. Field trips to local orchards and groves.
HORT 143: Wines of the World
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 3 hours.
The world's wines, including their history, regional origins, viticultural practices, and wine-making styles are introduced. Students will participate in sensory evaluations of representative wines of Europe, Australia, Asia, and the Americas. Students must pay a lab fee and be 21 years of age to enroll.
HORT 144: Nursery Management and Production
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.30)
This course will teach all aspects of nursery management including cutting/seed propagation methods and systems, soil, water, fertilization, pest management, advertising, pricing, business planning and financial statement analysis, employee selection and management, pruning and staking, and production scheduling. A number of field trips to local nurseries will be made.
HORT 145: Introduction to Enology
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU, UC
Lecture 3 hours. (0104.00)
Students will be presented with an overview of the history and development of winemaking, detailing the grape varieties produced in the major wine-producing regions. Factors affecting the wine quality from the varying processes and the importance of these wines produced form these regions will be covered. Students must be 21 years old to enroll and pay a lab fee. (May be repeated two times.)
HORT 147: Wines of California
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Lecture 3 hours. (0104.00)
This course is designed for students to increase their knowledge of the technical, historical, social, and marketing aspects of wines and winemaking. Students will have their palates exposed to approximately 100 different wines, learn the skill of wine tasting, and develop an appreciation of wine. Students must be 21 years old to enroll and pay a lab fee. (Formerly HORT 141 and HORT 142.)
HORT 148: Introduction to Wine Production
Units: 1.5
Prerequisites: None
Lecture 1.50 hours.
This course will provide beginning winemakers with basic how to instructions and advanced technical training on aspects of winemaking. This course will also provide the student with information and techniques necessary to start a successful grape wine fermentation. The importance of specialized backgrounds needed to solve the wide variety of problems encountered in commercial wine production will be emphasized.
HORT 149: Vineyard Production and Management
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours.
The production and management decisions for wine and table grapes will be presented. Topics will include climate zones, soil selection, financing, farm organization, irrigation systems, field layout, varietal selection, nutritional needs, harvesting, labor management, marketing, and budgeting. Students will be required to prepare a budget and calendar of operations.
HORT 152: Plant Identification: Trees
Units: 1.5
Prerequisites: None
Lecture 1.50 hours. (0109.00)
Students will learn to identify 75 trees, vines, and groundcovers used in Southern California landscapes by botanical name, common name, and plant family. Students will also learn how each plant discussed may be properly used in landscaping.
HORT 170: Plant Identification: Floral Crops
Units: 3
Prerequisites: None
Lecture 3 hours. (0109.20)
This course covers the floral crops utilized in the floral design and retail floristic industry. Students will learn to identify 85 cut flowers, cut foliage, potted flowers, and potted foliage plants by their botanical and common names. Students will also learn to identify quality crops and their common market defects.
HORT 171: Floral Design I
Units: 2
Prerequisites: None
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 1 hour, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.20)
This course will introduce students to the practical skills and theory of basic floral design. Selecting flowers and foliages used in arrangements, instruction in basic design principles, cut flower preparation and care, merchandising and packaging will be taught preparing students for employment in the floral industry.
HORT 172: Floral Design II
Units: 2
Prerequisites: None
Advisory: HORT 171 or prior floral design experience.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 1 hour, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.20)
Students in this course will learn the theory and practice of special occasion, contemporary, and large event floral designing. Floral shop management, employee relationships, and customer service will be emphasized.
HORT 173: Wedding Design
Units: 2
Prerequisites: None
Advisory: HORT 171.
Lecture 1 hour, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.20)
Several traditional and contemporary styles of wedding bouquets, corsages, and boutonniere construction will be covered. Students will learn church and reception floral designs. The skills, mechanics, and speed required in the floral industry will be practiced.
HORT 230: Landscape Architecture
Units: 3
Prerequisites: HORT 127.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 2 hours, laboratory 3 hours. (0109.10)
Students will learn techniques for organizing and synthesizing the various elements in the shaping of landscape form. The course will stress applications of ideas through construction of full-scale experimental projects. Topics covered include identification of major design determinants and the role of landscape architects and other professionals in dealing with diverse aspects of design.
HORT 292: Internship Studies
Units: 0.5-3
Prerequisites: Complete 6 units at MCC prior to internship; permission of instructor and department chair required.
Corequisite: Must currently be enrolled in 3 units and complete 60 hours of non-paid or 75 hours of paid work per unit of credit.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
(0109.00)
Individualized study linking classroom learning to the workplace. Approval form must be signed by instructor and department chair before registration. (May be taken for a total of 12 units.)
HORT 293: Topics in Horticulture
Units: 1-3
Prerequisites: None
Repeatability Rule: Allow four completions in any combination of HORT 293, HORT 296.
Lecture 1 hour.
Lecture 2 hours.
Lecture 3 hours. (0109.00)
A study of relevant topics in the discipline not covered in the current selection of courses. Designed to meet special needs; content determined by participating faculty members in consultation with students and the community. Non-transfer topics only.
HORT 296: Topics in Horticulture
Units: 1-3
Prerequisites: None
Repeatability Rule: Allow four completions in any combination of HORT 293, HORT 296.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
Lecture 1 hour.
Lecture 2 hours.
Lecture 3 hours. (0109.00)
A study of relevant topics in the discipline not covered in the current selection of courses. Designed to meet special needs; content determined by participating faculty members in consultation with students and the community.
HORT 299: Cooperative Work Experience--Occupational
Units: 1-4
Prerequisites: None
Corequisite: Students must be employed in a position directly related to their declared major and must complete 75 hours of paid work or 60 hours of non-paid work per unit of credit.
Acceptable for Credit: CSU
(0109.00)
For students whose work is directly related to their major. To participate in occupational cooperative work experience education, students must be employed in a position directly related to their declared major and undertake new or expanded responsibilities at their work site. Students must develop one learning objective for each unit of credit in which they enroll and they must complete 75 hours of paid work or 60 hours of non-paid work per unit of credit. A maximum of four units of occupational work experience may be earned each semester and a combined maximum of 16 units of occupational and general work experience may be earned during community college attendance and applied as electives toward graduation. Students may receive G.I. Bill benefits for work experience only if required for their specific program. (May be repeated three times.)